From the Pastoral Common Room group, written in 2008 and still applicable in many ways:
The coming week is the week of the 15th All-American Council of the Orthodox Church in America. In light of the fact that ours is actually a continental church, with an Archdiocese of Canada and an Exarchate of Mexico, some in the church are calling for these gatherings to have the title 'All North American Council'. While this may be a better turn of phrase in some ways, you might think, as I do, that there is a certain grandiose quality to whichever title is used. We might do well ask ourselves: in what way does our Council represent 'All America' or 'All North America'? The fact is that our OCA is a smallish church, with perhaps - just perhaps - 150,000 faithful. We might barely - just barely - represent about one fifth of the total number of Orthodox in America. Not only are we just a fraction of Orthodoxy in America, the truth is that many, many of the most interesting and exciting and dynamic things going on in North American Orthodoxy are going on outside the Orthodox Church in America. The wind seems to have gone from our sails. The recent administrative scandals of which we have been made aware have not only been a big blow, but the ramifications of the scandals have revealed a sort of deeper cultural problem in our church life and history. By culture I mean our lived spirituality, the typical ways in which we think and act, how we express our sense of self. It is a question of identity. One the one hand we have generated from within a narrative that places our church on the canonical high ground. We have talked about 'the vision of St Tikhon' as if it were our unique patrimony. We have claimed the mantle of autocephaly (but seem unable to wear it!) We have acted as if we were the unique, priviledged, enlightened bearers of Orthodoxy in America - and as if the Greeks and the Antiochians and the Russians and others were somehow not really a part of what it truly means to be Orthodox in America. We have inflated our numbers - as in the claim of a million or more members! - and we attempted to sustain ourselves as an autocephalous church in the image of the very ancient or very big autocephalous churches, with ruinous financial - and I am afraid ruinous spiritual - consequences. Why couldn't we have modeled our sense of what being autocephalous means on, for example, the modest Church of the Czech and Slovak Lands, rather that the extremely impressive Church of Russia? On the other hand, while all this was going on and pumped up by our leaders and church press, we just accepted it. We just accepted the many distortions and half-truths, the improbable claims and assertions, the presumption of some ecclesial 'high ground', the 'vision' and all that it assumed and called for. Why? Probably because these things flattered us. It feels good to be part of the cutting edge, to have the high ground, to think oneself more and better than one really is. We did not like to hear criticism, let alone rumblings and hints of rot. And thus it is a spiritual problem, a problem in seeing ourselves clearly and honestly for who and what we really are. It is my fervent prayer that a deep and genuine spiritual impulse will, at our Council in Pittsburgh this week, cut through all the boosterism and hoopala to a clearer grasp of what is real and true and worthy and possible. There is no 'manifest destiny' for the Orthodox Church in America, or even for Orthodoxy in North America. There is only our destiny 'in Christ'.
Tuesday, October 4, 2011
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ReplyDeleteRegarding the numbers (to focus on trees for a second rather than the more important forest), according to the Orthodox Census that came out after the 15th AAC, The OCA has:
- the largest number of parishes (551, with an average of 154 members); this compares with the GOA's 515 parishes with 908 average membership.
- 84,900 members and 33,800 active adherents (40% active), compared to the GOA's 476,900 members and 107,400 adherents (23% active).
- 10.4% of the Chalcedonian Orthodox population in the US (16.9% of active Chalcedonian Orthodox in the US); this compares with the GOA's 58.4% and 53.6%, respectively.
Grandiose, indeed, for such a quantitatively small (there's no -ish about it) church with slightly more locations and double the woeful active rate of the also small GOA.
To compare, the GOA has as many members as the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod, the smallest of the three largest Lutheran bodies in the US - the ELCA with 4,542,868 members and the LCMS with 2,312,111 members. Even if you discount these number by a third (the same report lists the GOA as having 1.5 million members), the GOA is still half the size of the LCMS, which is the dinky Lutheran denomination in but one of the Protestant groupings in the US.
I second your remarks re the Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia. I have also always thought the title of the Metropolitan should simply be Metropolitan, and his see should be someplace realistic, humble and historically pertinent such as "of" South Canaan, Crestwood or Sitka.
(The latter see name would fit well with a Metropolitan who is envisioned as little more than a spiritually respected, ceremonial 'head of state' with no episcopal responsibilities beyond "rubber stamping" Synod decisions (perhaps also participating as an advisor) and ruling his monastery-, seminary- or parish-sized (territorial, ruling) diocese. This seems to be the direction both the MC and the HS are moving in given opinions on the OCA's three Metropolitans, to date).
WELS, as of 2008, says it has a baptized membership of over 389,364 in more than 1,290 congregations, with members in all 50 U.S. states and 4 provinces of Canada.
ReplyDeleteSo, a little smaller membership than the GOA and over double the number of parishes than either the GOA or OCA.
That's why even the great big Orthodox church in the US is small, really small. So small it's about the size of a denomination most Americans have likely never heard of (WELS).